The Best Rye Bread!


As a child I loved this dark, moist rye bread, which in Holland we call Frisian Rye bread (Fries roggebrood). I never thought that one day I would make it myself and the result would be so rewarding! You have to be patient with this one, because it takes about 10 hours in the oven, but if you put it in before going to bed you will wake to a wonderful smell of fresh rye bread that has magically transformed itself while you were sleeping. I like it best with mature Dutch cheese with cumin or cloves. Rye bread is also eaten with bacon to accompany split pea soup, one of our proud Dutch culinary traditions. And did I mention it is very healthy too, one of the best ways to get that recommended daily doses of fibre…

Before their night in the oven the loafs get coated in wheat germ…more fibres please

The finished product is lovely and moist and keeps very well in the fridge

Recipe for the Rye Bread

makes 2 loafs

Ingredients

700 g broken whole grain rye

200 g whole grain rye flour

50 g fine rye flour (can be substituted with wheat flour)

50 g wheat flour

2 tbsps date syrup or molasses

13 g sea salt

700 ml HOT water

approx. 200 ml water at room temperature

wheat germ for coating

Making the Rye Bread
Before you start you need two pans of about 20 cm long by 14 cm wide and 4.5 cm high to put the loafs in when they go into the oven. We used (disposable) aluminium pans I bought at the windmill where I also buy my flour, they are also used to make sugar loafs. Start with placing the 700 g broken whole grain rye in a (plastic) bowl and add the HOT water (just off the boil). Mix with a wooden spoon, cover and leave to rest/soak for 2 hours. The broken rye grains will absorb the water and become soft, this is very important for the rye bread to become a success! Preheat your oven at 110° Celsius/ 230° Fahrenheit (yes, you bake this bread on a low temperature!). Now add the rest of the ingredients, including the 200 g of water at room temperature. Note: the adding of the exact amount of water is a matter of experience and depends on how soft you want the rye bread to become. You will see what works best for you and your own ingredients as you make the recipe more often. Now knead well by hand or mixer until combined. Be careful a KitchenAid style mixer can handle it because the dough is very tough and sticky, use your hands if your mixer gets too hot or starts acting funny. We use a bigger spiral mixer, brand Hauessler from Germany, that is up to this sort of job. Divide in two equal portions and shape them into loafs that fit in the pans. Roll the loafs through the wheat germ until all sides are thinly covered and place them in the pans. Now cover the pans completely with 2 layers of aluminium foil so no moisture can escape. Place the loafs in the preheated oven and leave them there for 9 to 12 hours (we did 9.5 the first time and 10 the second run and they both got good results). Take the pans out of the oven but DO NOT OPEN until completely cooled to avoid losing moisture! This can take several hours, so curb your curiosity.

The baking period needs to be this long because the rye substance is very compact and contains almost no air, making heat transfer slow. This is a very old Dutch (Frisian) recipe, we think this bread was normally baked (cooked almost) during the night on the residual heat of a stove.
Cut into 3-4 mm slices with a wetted bread knife (dip in water after each slice), the bread is very crumbly and sticky. You can make little packs of sliced rye bread that keep very well in your fridge for over a week. You can keep the rest for much longer in the freezer.

We like to thank ‘roggebrood fanaat’ at bakkerswereld.org for this excellent recipe.